"epidermis" meaning in All languages combined

See epidermis on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} epidermis f (invariable)
  1. (anatomy) epidermis Tags: feminine, invariable Categories (topical): Anatomy Derived forms: dermis Related terms: epidèrmic

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˌeː.piˈdɛr.mɪs/ Audio: Nl-epidermis.ogg Forms: epidermissen [plural], epidermes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin epidermis, from Ancient Greek ἐπιδερμίς (epidermís). Etymology templates: {{bor+|nl|la|epidermis}} Borrowed from Latin epidermis, {{der|nl|grc|ἐπιδερμίς}} Ancient Greek ἐπιδερμίς (epidermís) Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|-|pl2=epidermes}} epidermis f (plural epidermissen or epidermes)
  1. (anatomy) epidermis Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: opperhuid

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˌɛp.ɪˈdɜː.mɪs/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˌɛp.əˈdɝ.mɪs/ [Canada, General-American], /ˌep.ɪˈdɜː.mɪs/ [General-Australian] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-epidermis.wav Forms: epidermides [plural], epidermises [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin epidermis, from Ancient Greek ἐπιδερμίς (epidermís), ἐπί (epí, “on top of”) + δέρμα (dérma, “skin”). Equivalent to epi- + dermis. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|epidermis}} Latin epidermis, {{der|en|grc|ἐπιδερμίς}} Ancient Greek ἐπιδερμίς (epidermís), {{prefix|en|epi|dermis}} epi- + dermis Head templates: {{en-noun|epidermides|+}} epidermis (plural epidermides or epidermises)
  1. The outer, protective layer of the skin of vertebrates, covering the dermis Categories (topical): Anatomy, Skin
    Sense id: en-epidermis-en-noun-3SKO3pgG Disambiguation of Anatomy: 65 35 Disambiguation of Skin: 76 24 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with epi-, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 58 42 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with epi-: 51 49 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 64 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 65 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 63 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 71 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 65 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 65 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 72 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 72 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 72 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 72 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 71 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 71 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 71 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 71 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 70 30
  2. The similar outer layer of cells in invertebrates and plants
    Sense id: en-epidermis-en-noun-lZC~jF3D Categories (other): English terms prefixed with epi- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with epi-: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cuticle Derived forms: epidermal, epidermic, epidermoid Related terms: epithelium Translations (plant's outer layer): pokožka [feminine] (Czech), epidermo (Esperanto), epidermi (Finnish), päällysketto (Finnish), Epidermis [feminine] (German), επιδερμίδα (epidermída) [feminine] (Greek), epidermisz (Hungarian), epidermo (Ido), epidermide [feminine] (Italian), өң (öñ) (Kazakh), kiriwaho (Maori), blaszka [feminine] (Polish), epidermă [feminine] (Romanian), cneas [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), balat-ugat (Tagalog), balatpuno (Tagalog), balatdahon (Tagalog) Translations (skin's outer layer in animals): بشرَة (bašara) [feminine] (Arabic), епидермис (epidermis) [masculine] (Bulgarian), epidermis [feminine] (Catalan), 表皮 (biǎopí) (Chinese Mandarin), pokožka [feminine] (Czech), opperhuid [feminine, masculine] (Dutch), epidermo (Esperanto), orvaskesi (Finnish), épiderme [masculine] (French), epiderme [feminine] (Galician), Oberhaut [feminine] (German), Epidermis [feminine] (German), επιδερμίδα (epidermída) [feminine] (Greek), epidermisz (Hungarian), felhám (Hungarian), epidermo (Ido), epidermide [feminine] (Italian), 表皮 (hyōhi) (Japanese), эпидерма (épiderma) (Kazakh), 표피 (pyopi) (Korean), epidermis [feminine] (Latin), epidermis [masculine] (Lithuanian), kiritai (Maori), kiriwaho (Maori), naskórek [masculine] (Polish), epiderme [feminine] (Portuguese), epidermă [feminine] (Romanian), эпиде́рма (epidérma) [feminine] (Russian), эпиде́рмис (epidérmis) [masculine] (Russian), cneas [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), far-chraiceann [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), по̀кожица [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), pòkožica [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), epidermis [feminine] (Spanish), överhud (Swedish), epidermis (Swedish), బహిశ్చర్మము (bahiścarmamu) (Telugu), బాహ్యచర్మము (bāhyacarmamu) (Telugu), หนังกำพร้า (nạngkảphr̂ā) (Thai), üst deri (Turkish), epiderm (Turkish), ngoại bì (Vietnamese), epidermis [masculine] (Welsh), argroen [masculine] (Welsh), uwchgroen [masculine] (Welsh)
Disambiguation of "plant's outer layer": 51 49 Disambiguation of "skin's outer layer in animals": 55 45

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /e.piˈder.mis/ [Classical-Latin], [ɛpɪˈd̪ɛrmɪs̠] [Classical-Latin], /e.piˈder.mis/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [epiˈd̪ɛrmis] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἐπιδερμίς (epidermís), from ἐπί (epí, “on top of”) + δέρμα (dérma, “skin”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|ἐπιδερμίς}} Ancient Greek ἐπιδερμίς (epidermís) Head templates: {{la-noun|epidermis/epidermid<3>|g=f}} epidermis f (genitive epidermidis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|epidermis/epidermid<3>}} Forms: epidermidis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], epidermis [nominative, singular], epidermidēs [nominative, plural], epidermidis [genitive, singular], epidermidum [genitive, plural], epidermidī [dative, singular], epidermidibus [dative, plural], epidermidem [accusative, singular], epidermidēs [accusative, plural], epidermide [ablative, singular], epidermidibus [ablative, plural], epidermis [singular, vocative], epidermidēs [plural, vocative]
  1. epidermis, cuticle, surface skin Tags: declension-3, feminine Related terms: dermis

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /epiˈdeɾmis/, [e.piˈð̞eɾ.mis] Forms: epidermis [plural]
Rhymes: -eɾmis Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} epidermis f (plural epidermis)
  1. (anatomy) epidermis Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Anatomy Derived forms: dermis Related terms: epidérmico
    Sense id: en-epidermis-es-noun-4KegybLa Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "epidermal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "epidermic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "epidermoid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "epidermis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin epidermis",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐπιδερμίς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπιδερμίς (epidermís)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "epi",
        "3": "dermis"
      },
      "expansion": "epi- + dermis",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin epidermis, from Ancient Greek ἐπιδερμίς (epidermís), ἐπί (epí, “on top of”) + δέρμα (dérma, “skin”). Equivalent to epi- + dermis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "epidermides",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epidermises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "epidermides",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "epidermis (plural epidermides or epidermises)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "epithelium"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "58 42",
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          "_dis": "51 49",
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          "_dis": "70 30",
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        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Skin",
          "orig": "en:Skin",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
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            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The outer, protective layer of the skin of vertebrates, covering the dermis"
      ],
      "id": "en-epidermis-en-noun-3SKO3pgG",
      "links": [
        [
          "outer",
          "outer"
        ],
        [
          "protective",
          "protective"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "vertebrate",
          "vertebrate"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "dermis",
          "dermis"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The similar outer layer of cells in invertebrates and plants"
      ],
      "id": "en-epidermis-en-noun-lZC~jF3D",
      "links": [
        [
          "invertebrate",
          "invertebrate"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛp.ɪˈdɜː.mɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-epidermis.wav",
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛp.əˈdɝ.mɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌep.ɪˈdɜː.mɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cuticle"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "bašara",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "بشرَة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "epidermis",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "епидермис"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "epidermis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "biǎopí",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "表皮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pokožka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "opperhuid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "epidermo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "orvaskesi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "épiderme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "epiderme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Oberhaut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Epidermis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "epidermída",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "επιδερμίδα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "epidermisz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "felhám"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "epidermo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "epidermide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hyōhi",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "表皮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "épiderma",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "эпидерма"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "pyopi",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "표피"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "epidermis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "epidermis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "kiritai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "kiriwaho"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "naskórek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "epiderme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "epidermă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "epidérma",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "эпиде́рма"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "epidérmis",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "эпиде́рмис"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cneas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "far-chraiceann"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "по̀кожица"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pòkožica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "epidermis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "överhud"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "epidermis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "bahiścarmamu",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "బహిశ్చర్మము"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "bāhyacarmamu",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "బాహ్యచర్మము"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "nạngkảphr̂ā",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "หนังกำพร้า"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "üst deri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "epiderm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "ngoại bì"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "epidermis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "argroen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "uwchgroen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pokožka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "word": "epidermo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "word": "epidermi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "word": "päällysketto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Epidermis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "epidermída",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "επιδερμίδα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "word": "epidermisz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "word": "epidermo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "epidermide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "öñ",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "word": "өң"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "word": "kiriwaho"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "blaszka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "epidermă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cneas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "word": "balat-ugat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "word": "balatpuno"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "word": "balatdahon"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "epidermis"
  ],
  "word": "epidermis"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "f"
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      "expansion": "epidermis f (invariable)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        },
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        },
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          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
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          "orig": "ca:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "word": "dermis"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "epidermis"
      ],
      "id": "en-epidermis-ca-noun-4KegybLa",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "epidermis",
          "epidermis#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) epidermis"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "epidèrmic"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "invariable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "epidermis"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "epidermis"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin epidermis",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐπιδερμίς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπιδερμίς (epidermís)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin epidermis, from Ancient Greek ἐπιδερμίς (epidermís).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "epidermissen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epidermes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "epidermis f (plural epidermissen or epidermes)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
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  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
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        {
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          "name": "Dutch nouns with Latin plurals",
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        },
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        },
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        },
        {
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            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
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          "source": "w"
        }
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      "glosses": [
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      "links": [
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          "anatomy"
        ],
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          "epidermis",
          "epidermis#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) epidermis"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "opperhuid"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌeː.piˈdɛr.mɪs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-epidermis.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Nl-epidermis.ogg/Nl-epidermis.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Nl-epidermis.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "epidermis"
}

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  "descendants": [
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      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "epidermis"
          },
          "expansion": "English: epidermis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: epidermis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐπιδερμίς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπιδερμίς (epidermís)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἐπιδερμίς (epidermís), from ἐπί (epí, “on top of”) + δέρμα (dérma, “skin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "epidermidis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epidermis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epidermidēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epidermidis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epidermidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epidermidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epidermidibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epidermidem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epidermidēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epidermide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epidermidibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epidermis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epidermidēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "epidermis/epidermid<3>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "epidermis f (genitive epidermidis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "epidermis/epidermid<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
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  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "epidermis, cuticle, surface skin"
      ],
      "id": "en-epidermis-la-noun-OinyQTO3",
      "links": [
        [
          "epidermis",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "cuticle",
          "cuticle"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "dermis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.piˈder.mis/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛpɪˈd̪ɛrmɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.piˈder.mis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[epiˈd̪ɛrmis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "epidermis"
}

{
  "forms": [
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      "form": "epidermis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "epidermis f (plural epidermis)",
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    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
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  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
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    {
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          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
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          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
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          "orig": "es:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
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          "word": "dermis"
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      ],
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          "epidermis#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) epidermis"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "epidérmico"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/epiˈdeɾmis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[e.piˈð̞eɾ.mis]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɾmis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "epidermis"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dermis"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "epidermis f (invariable)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "epidèrmic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan feminine nouns",
        "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
        "Catalan indeclinable nouns",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ca:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "epidermis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "epidermis",
          "epidermis#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) epidermis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "invariable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "epidermis"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "epidermis"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin epidermis",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐπιδερμίς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπιδερμίς (epidermís)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin epidermis, from Ancient Greek ἐπιδερμίς (epidermís).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "epidermissen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epidermes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "-",
        "pl2": "epidermes"
      },
      "expansion": "epidermis f (plural epidermissen or epidermes)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "epi‧der‧mis"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch feminine nouns",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with Latin plurals",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
        "Dutch terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "nl:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "epidermis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "epidermis",
          "epidermis#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) epidermis"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "opperhuid"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌeː.piˈdɛr.mɪs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-epidermis.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Nl-epidermis.ogg/Nl-epidermis.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Nl-epidermis.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "epidermis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms prefixed with epi-",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "en:Anatomy",
    "en:Skin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "epidermal"
    },
    {
      "word": "epidermic"
    },
    {
      "word": "epidermoid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "epidermis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin epidermis",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐπιδερμίς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπιδερμίς (epidermís)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "epi",
        "3": "dermis"
      },
      "expansion": "epi- + dermis",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin epidermis, from Ancient Greek ἐπιδερμίς (epidermís), ἐπί (epí, “on top of”) + δέρμα (dérma, “skin”). Equivalent to epi- + dermis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "epidermides",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epidermises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "epidermides",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "epidermis (plural epidermides or epidermises)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "epithelium"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The outer, protective layer of the skin of vertebrates, covering the dermis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "outer",
          "outer"
        ],
        [
          "protective",
          "protective"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "vertebrate",
          "vertebrate"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "dermis",
          "dermis"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The similar outer layer of cells in invertebrates and plants"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "invertebrate",
          "invertebrate"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛp.ɪˈdɜː.mɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-epidermis.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-epidermis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-epidermis.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-epidermis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-epidermis.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛp.əˈdɝ.mɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌep.ɪˈdɜː.mɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cuticle"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "bašara",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "بشرَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "epidermis",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "епидермис"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "epidermis"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "biǎopí",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "表皮"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pokožka"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "opperhuid"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "epidermo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "orvaskesi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "épiderme"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "epiderme"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Oberhaut"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Epidermis"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "epidermída",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "επιδερμίδα"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "epidermisz"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "felhám"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "epidermo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "epidermide"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hyōhi",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "表皮"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "épiderma",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "эпидерма"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "pyopi",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "표피"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "epidermis"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "epidermis"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "kiritai"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "kiriwaho"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "naskórek"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "epiderme"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "epidermă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "epidérma",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "эпиде́рма"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "epidérmis",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "эпиде́рмис"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cneas"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "far-chraiceann"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "по̀кожица"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pòkožica"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "epidermis"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "överhud"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "epidermis"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "bahiścarmamu",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "బహిశ్చర్మము"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "bāhyacarmamu",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "బాహ్యచర్మము"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "nạngkảphr̂ā",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "หนังกำพร้า"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "üst deri"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "epiderm"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "word": "ngoại bì"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "epidermis"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "argroen"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "skin's outer layer in animals",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "uwchgroen"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pokožka"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "word": "epidermo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "word": "epidermi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "word": "päällysketto"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Epidermis"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "epidermída",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "επιδερμίδα"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "word": "epidermisz"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "word": "epidermo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "epidermide"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "öñ",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "word": "өң"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "word": "kiriwaho"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "blaszka"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "epidermă"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cneas"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "word": "balat-ugat"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "word": "balatpuno"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "plant's outer layer",
      "word": "balatdahon"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "epidermis"
  ],
  "word": "epidermis"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "epidermis"
          },
          "expansion": "English: epidermis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: epidermis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐπιδερμίς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπιδερμίς (epidermís)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἐπιδερμίς (epidermís), from ἐπί (epí, “on top of”) + δέρμα (dérma, “skin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "epidermidis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epidermis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epidermidēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epidermidis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epidermidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epidermidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epidermidibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epidermidem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epidermidēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epidermide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epidermidibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epidermis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epidermidēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "epidermis/epidermid<3>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "epidermis f (genitive epidermidis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "epidermis/epidermid<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dermis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin third declension nouns",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "epidermis, cuticle, surface skin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "epidermis",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "cuticle",
          "cuticle"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.piˈder.mis/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛpɪˈd̪ɛrmɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.piˈder.mis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[epiˈd̪ɛrmis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "epidermis"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dermis"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "epidermis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "epidermis f (plural epidermis)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "e‧pi‧der‧mis"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "epidérmico"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/eɾmis",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/eɾmis/4 syllables",
        "Spanish 4-syllable words",
        "Spanish countable nouns",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish feminine nouns",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish nouns",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "es:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "epidermis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "epidermis",
          "epidermis#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) epidermis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/epiˈdeɾmis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[e.piˈð̞eɾ.mis]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɾmis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "epidermis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for epidermis meaning in All languages combined (16.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.